Thursday, September 13, 2012

First homework



species
earliest and latest date (where known)
continent/country
earliest date of discovery
skull size in cc
height in cm
Afustralopithecus afarensis
3,2 millios B.P
Ethiopia
1974
400 cc
90-120 cm
australopithecus africanus
2 million B.P
South Africa
1924
485 cc
107 cm
Homo habillis
7million-100,000 B.P
Great rift valley(africa)
1962-1964
650 cc
104 cm
Homo erectus
200,000-900,000 B.P
Indonesia
1891
900 cc
1,4 m
Homo sapien (archaic)
200,000-500,000 B.P
Australia
1972
1200 cc
150 cm
Homo sapiens
130,000 B.P
Germany
1856
1450 cc
150 cm
Homo sapien modern
 75,000-115,000 B.P
South Africa
1967
1400 cc
157 cm

1: Based on the evidence available in the 1860s on which continent did our ancestors originate? Why? 1856, because this was the first skull found.
2: Based on the evidence available from 1890s our ancestors originated from Indonesia, because the skulls found there were older than the ones found in Germany.
3:  Based on the evidence available from 1930s our ancestors originated from South Africa, because the skulls found there were older than the ones found in Germany and Indonesia.

4: Other ways of identifying the older skulls are by observing the height and size of the skull. The smaller the skull the older it is. The higher they were the more modern they were.

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